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Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies (JSSHRS) · Research article · Open access

Family Disruption and Social Welfare Services: Evidence from Bauchi State, Nigeria.

Jamilu Yaya, Ibrahim Alkali, Magaji B. Suleman, Rabiu B. Bal, Lamaran A. Gamawa, Muhammad Waziri, Junaidu Abdulkadir, Abbas Ismail, Falmata Mukhtar, Murjanatu Malami, Aslam Idris, Adam Umar

9 February 2026 · Vol. 2, Issue 2, pp. 99-107

DOI: 10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E2/2026-02

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What is this article about?

Family disruption remains a significant social challenge in Northern Nigeria, affecting children's developmental trajectories and social wellbeing. Despite governmental and non-governmental interventions, limited empirical evidence exists on the effectiveness of social welfare services in supporting affected families.

Article at a glance

Journal
Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies (JSSHRS)
Published
9 February 2026
Volume / issue / pages
Vol. 2, Issue 2, pp. 99-107
ISSN
3051-3561 (online) · 3051-3553 (print)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 — free to read and reuse with attribution
Peer review
Double-blind, at least two independent reviewers
Publisher
EP Journals Group

Abstract

Family disruption remains a significant social challenge in Northern Nigeria, affecting children's developmental trajectories and social wellbeing. Despite governmental and non-governmental interventions, limited empirical evidence exists on the effectiveness of social welfare services in supporting affected families. Objective: This study examined the role of social welfare services in supporting families experiencing disruption in Bauchi State, Nigeria, identifying primary victims, causative factors, and intervention effectiveness. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted among 197 respondents (68% female, 32% male) selected through stratified random sampling from three communities in Bauchi Local Government Area. Data was collected using structured questionnaires with validated Likert-scale items and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: Women and children constituted the primary victims of family disruption (86% agreement). Major causative factors included divorce (72% strong agreement), desertion (85% agreement), prolonged absence (65% agreement), and wrong basis of marriage (93% agreement). However, 79% of respondents reported inadequate access to government welfare services. Family disruption significantly correlated with child abuse (93% agreement) and poor academic performance (73% agreement). Respondents identified poverty alleviation (86% agreement) and cultural practice reform (53% strong agreement) as essential preventive measures. Conclusion: Family disruption in Bauchi State disproportionately affects women and children, with limited social welfare service accessibility. Strengthening community-based support systems, poverty alleviation programs, and culturally appropriate interventions could enhance family stability.

Keywords: Family disruption, Social welfare services, Child well-being, Divorce, Poverty.

Cite this article

APA
Jamilu Yaya, Ibrahim Alkali, Magaji B. Suleman, Rabiu B. Bal, Lamaran A. Gamawa, Muhammad Waziri, Junaidu Abdulkadir, Abbas Ismail, Falmata Mukhtar, Murjanatu Malami, Aslam Idris, & Adam Umar (2026). Family Disruption and Social Welfare Services: Evidence from Bauchi State, Nigeria.. Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies, 2(2), 99-107. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E2/2026-02
BibTeX
@article{Jamilu2026,
  title   = {Family Disruption and Social Welfare Services: Evidence from Bauchi State, Nigeria.},
  author  = {Jamilu Yaya and Ibrahim Alkali and Magaji B. Suleman and Rabiu B. Bal and Lamaran A. Gamawa and Muhammad Waziri and Junaidu Abdulkadir and Abbas Ismail and Falmata Mukhtar and Murjanatu Malami and Aslam Idris and Adam Umar},
  journal = {Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies},
  year    = {2026},
  volume  = {2},
  number  = {2},
  pages   = {99-107},
  doi     = {10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E2/2026-02},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E2/2026-02}
}

Questions about this article

Who wrote this article?

Jamilu Yaya, Ibrahim Alkali, Magaji B. Suleman, Rabiu B. Bal, Lamaran A. Gamawa, Muhammad Waziri, Junaidu Abdulkadir, Abbas Ismail, Falmata Mukhtar, Murjanatu Malami, Aslam Idris, Adam Umar.

Where and when was it published?

In Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies, Volume 2, Issue 2, pages 99-107, published by EP Journals Group on 9 February 2026.

Is this article free to read?

Yes. It is open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) licence, so anyone can read, share and reuse it with attribution.

What is the DOI of this article?

10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E2/2026-02 (https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E2/2026-02).

How do I cite this article?

APA: Jamilu Yaya, Ibrahim Alkali, Magaji B. Suleman, Rabiu B. Bal, Lamaran A. Gamawa, Muhammad Waziri, Junaidu Abdulkadir, Abbas Ismail, Falmata Mukhtar, Murjanatu Malami, Aslam Idris, & Adam Umar (2026). Family Disruption and Social Welfare Services: Evidence from Bauchi State, Nigeria.. Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies, 2(2), 99-107. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E2/2026-02

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