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Journal of Management Research and Review (JMRR) · Research article · Open access

Factors Affecting Work Motivation of Workers In Industrial Parks in Hanoi, Vietnam

Nguyen Thi Thanh Quy, Pham Thai Hoa

15 June 2026 · Vol. 2, Issue 6, pp. 383-389

DOI: 10.65150/EP-jmrr/V2E6/2026-05

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What is this article about?

This study investigates the determinants of work motivation among employees in industrial parks within Hanoi, Vietnam. Integrating classical motivation frameworks, such as Herzberg’s Two-Factor theory and Vroom’s Expectancy theory, the research examines a comprehensive model comprising factors: Wages and Benefits, Trade Union Activities, Working Conditions, Employment Links, Recognition, and The Job Itself.

Article at a glance

Journal
Journal of Management Research and Review (JMRR)
Published
15 June 2026
Volume / issue / pages
Vol. 2, Issue 6, pp. 383-389
ISSN
3051-3588 (online) · 3051-357X (print)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 — free to read and reuse with attribution
Peer review
Double-blind, at least two independent reviewers
Publisher
EP Journals Group

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of work motivation among employees in industrial parks within Hanoi, Vietnam. Integrating classical motivation frameworks, such as Herzberg’s Two-Factor theory and Vroom’s Expectancy theory, the research examines a comprehensive model comprising factors: Wages and Benefits, Trade Union Activities, Working Conditions, Employment Links, Recognition, and The Job Itself. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were gathered from manual workers across various industrial zones. The findings reveal that all identified factors exert a significant and positive influence on work motivation. Specifically, the results highlight that beyond traditional economic incentives, the active role of trade unions and the quality of labor relations serve as vital motivators in the regional context. Based on these outcomes, the study provides strategic recommendations for enterprises to enhance worker engagement and productivity by balancing material rewards with improved social welfare and organizational support. This research offers valuable insights for managers and policymakers aiming to foster a committed workforce in a transitioning economy.

Keywords: Work motivation, Industrial parks, Hanoi, Trade Union, Wages and Benefits, Quantitative research.

Cite this article

APA
Nguyen Thi Thanh Quy, & Pham Thai Hoa (2026). Factors Affecting Work Motivation of Workers In Industrial Parks in Hanoi, Vietnam. Journal of Management Research and Review, 2(6), 383-389. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jmrr/V2E6/2026-05
BibTeX
@article{Nguyen2026,
  title   = {Factors Affecting Work Motivation of Workers In Industrial Parks in Hanoi, Vietnam},
  author  = {Nguyen Thi Thanh Quy and Pham Thai Hoa},
  journal = {Journal of Management Research and Review},
  year    = {2026},
  volume  = {2},
  number  = {6},
  pages   = {383-389},
  doi     = {10.65150/EP-jmrr/V2E6/2026-05},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jmrr/V2E6/2026-05}
}

Questions about this article

Who wrote this article?

Nguyen Thi Thanh Quy, Pham Thai Hoa.

Where and when was it published?

In Journal of Management Research and Review, Volume 2, Issue 6, pages 383-389, published by EP Journals Group on 15 June 2026.

Is this article free to read?

Yes. It is open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) licence, so anyone can read, share and reuse it with attribution.

What is the DOI of this article?

10.65150/EP-jmrr/V2E6/2026-05 (https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jmrr/V2E6/2026-05).

How do I cite this article?

APA: Nguyen Thi Thanh Quy, & Pham Thai Hoa (2026). Factors Affecting Work Motivation of Workers In Industrial Parks in Hanoi, Vietnam. Journal of Management Research and Review, 2(6), 383-389. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jmrr/V2E6/2026-05

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