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Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies (JSSHRS) · Research article · Open access

Control in Crowds: An Analysis of the Mediating Role of Emotional Regulation in Conformity to Aggressive Behavior Among Student Supporters in Surabaya

Anggoro Adi Rochansyah, Suryanto Suryanto, Dyan Evita Santi, Salsabila R K Syaharani

1 June 2026 · Vol. 2, Issue 6, pp. 668-672

DOI: 10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E6/2026-02

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What is this article about?

This study explores the relationship between conformity, emotional regulation, and aggressive behavior among high school and vocational high school students in Surabaya. Conformity is understood as an individual’s ability to adapt to group norms, while emotional regulation refers to the capacity to manage emotional responses in various situations.

Article at a glance

Journal
Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies (JSSHRS)
Published
1 June 2026
Volume / issue / pages
Vol. 2, Issue 6, pp. 668-672
ISSN
3051-3561 (online) · 3051-3553 (print)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 — free to read and reuse with attribution
Peer review
Double-blind, at least two independent reviewers
Publisher
EP Journals Group

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between conformity, emotional regulation, and aggressive behavior among high school and vocational high school students in Surabaya. Conformity is understood as an individual’s ability to adapt to group norms, while emotional regulation refers to the capacity to manage emotional responses in various situations. The primary focus of this study is aggressive behavior, including physical aggression, verbal aggression, anger, and hostility.  This study employs a quantitative approach with a correlational design and involves 263 respondents selected using snowball sampling. The research instrument consisted of a questionnaire measuring aggressive behavior, emotional regulation, and conformity. The results of the analysis indicate that emotional regulation acts as a mediator in the relationship between conformity and aggressive behavior. Students with high levels of conformity tend to experience a decline in their emotional regulation ability, which subsequently triggers aggressive behavior. The normative and informational influences of conformity were also found to contribute significantly to students’ emotional dynamics and aggression. This study emphasizes the importance of developing emotional regulation to help students cope with social pressure, thereby minimizing aggressive behavior. These findings provide practical insights for educators and school administrators in designing programs to support emotional regulation and the formation of positive social norms within the educational environment.

Keywords: Aggressive Behavior, Conformity, Emotional Regulation, Social Psychology, Student Supporters

Cite this article

APA
Anggoro Adi Rochansyah, Suryanto Suryanto, Dyan Evita Santi, & Salsabila R K Syaharani (2026). Control in Crowds: An Analysis of the Mediating Role of Emotional Regulation in Conformity to Aggressive Behavior Among Student Supporters in Surabaya. Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies, 2(6), 668-672. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E6/2026-02
BibTeX
@article{Anggoro2026,
  title   = {Control in Crowds: An Analysis of the Mediating Role of Emotional Regulation in Conformity to Aggressive Behavior Among Student Supporters in Surabaya},
  author  = {Anggoro Adi Rochansyah and Suryanto Suryanto and Dyan Evita Santi and Salsabila R K Syaharani},
  journal = {Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies},
  year    = {2026},
  volume  = {2},
  number  = {6},
  pages   = {668-672},
  doi     = {10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E6/2026-02},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E6/2026-02}
}

Questions about this article

Who wrote this article?

Anggoro Adi Rochansyah, Suryanto Suryanto, Dyan Evita Santi, Salsabila R K Syaharani.

Where and when was it published?

In Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies, Volume 2, Issue 6, pages 668-672, published by EP Journals Group on 1 June 2026.

Is this article free to read?

Yes. It is open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) licence, so anyone can read, share and reuse it with attribution.

What is the DOI of this article?

10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E6/2026-02 (https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E6/2026-02).

How do I cite this article?

APA: Anggoro Adi Rochansyah, Suryanto Suryanto, Dyan Evita Santi, & Salsabila R K Syaharani (2026). Control in Crowds: An Analysis of the Mediating Role of Emotional Regulation in Conformity to Aggressive Behavior Among Student Supporters in Surabaya. Journal of Social Science and Human Research Studies, 2(6), 668-672. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jsshrs/V2E6/2026-02

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