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Journal of Natural Science Research and Review (JNSRR) · Research article · Open access

Development of a Deep Learning Model for the Early Prediction of Stroke

Asogwa Tochukwu Chijindu

24 October 2025 · Vol. 1, Issue 4, pp. 78-83

DOI: 10.65150/EP-jnsrr/V1E4/2025-02

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What is this article about?

This study presents the development of a deep learning model for the prediction of stroke using a healthcare dataset. The dataset was thoroughly preprocessed, encompassing feature extraction, data partitioning, and missing value management, to ensure optimal conditions for model training and evaluation.

Article at a glance

Journal
Journal of Natural Science Research and Review (JNSRR)
Published
24 October 2025
Volume / issue / pages
Vol. 1, Issue 4, pp. 78-83
ISSN
3051-3766 (online) · 3051-3758 (print)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 — free to read and reuse with attribution
Peer review
Double-blind, at least two independent reviewers
Publisher
EP Journals Group

Abstract

This study presents the development of a deep learning model for the prediction of stroke using a healthcare dataset. The dataset was thoroughly preprocessed, encompassing feature extraction, data partitioning, and missing value management, to ensure optimal conditions for model training and evaluation. Regularisation techniques were included into a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture that was carefully designed with layers tuned for classification tasks in order to decrease overfitting and enhance generalisation. The model's performance was comprehensively assessed using a 10-fold cross-validation technique, which produced metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and the Area Under the Curve (AUC). The findings showed that the CNN's average accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score were 94.88%, 94.28%, and 95.15%, respectively. The calculated AUC of 0.96 revealed the model's high discriminating capacity.  These results show the model's resilience and dependability across several data subsets, suggesting its potential for efficient stroke detection.

Keywords: Stroke Prediction, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Deep Learning, Healthcare, Data Preprocessing, Feature Extraction

Cite this article

APA
Asogwa Tochukwu Chijindu (2025). Development of a Deep Learning Model for the Early Prediction of Stroke. Journal of Natural Science Research and Review, 1(4), 78-83. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jnsrr/V1E4/2025-02
BibTeX
@article{Asogwa2025,
  title   = {Development of a Deep Learning Model for the Early Prediction of Stroke},
  author  = {Asogwa Tochukwu Chijindu},
  journal = {Journal of Natural Science Research and Review},
  year    = {2025},
  volume  = {1},
  number  = {4},
  pages   = {78-83},
  doi     = {10.65150/EP-jnsrr/V1E4/2025-02},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jnsrr/V1E4/2025-02}
}

Questions about this article

Who wrote this article?

Asogwa Tochukwu Chijindu.

Where and when was it published?

In Journal of Natural Science Research and Review, Volume 1, Issue 4, pages 78-83, published by EP Journals Group on 24 October 2025.

Is this article free to read?

Yes. It is open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) licence, so anyone can read, share and reuse it with attribution.

What is the DOI of this article?

10.65150/EP-jnsrr/V1E4/2025-02 (https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jnsrr/V1E4/2025-02).

How do I cite this article?

APA: Asogwa Tochukwu Chijindu (2025). Development of a Deep Learning Model for the Early Prediction of Stroke. Journal of Natural Science Research and Review, 1(4), 78-83. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-jnsrr/V1E4/2025-02

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