Journal of Economic, Finance Research and Review (JEFRR) · Research article · Open access
The Impact of Monetary Policy on Inflation and Economic Growth in Emerging Economies: A Comparative Study
Dr. Shashi Kiran A S
2 July 2025 · Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 1-8
DOI: 10.65150/EP-jefrr/V1E1/2025-A001 (registration with Crossref in progress)
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What is this article about?
Monetary policy plays a central role in maintaining macroeconomic stability in any country, especially in emerging economies where economic vulnerabilities are more pronounced. This research paper examines the comparative effectiveness of monetary policy in regulating inflation and promoting economic growth across three major emerging economies: India, Brazil, and South Africa.
Article at a glance
- Published
- 2 July 2025
- Volume / issue / pages
- Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 1-8
- ISSN
- 3051-3650 (online) · 3051-3642 (print)
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 — free to read and reuse with attribution
- Peer review
- Double-blind, at least two independent reviewers
- Publisher
- EP Journals Group
Abstract
Monetary policy plays a central role in maintaining macroeconomic stability in any country, especially in emerging economies where economic vulnerabilities are more pronounced. This research paper examines the comparative effectiveness of monetary policy in regulating inflation and promoting economic growth across three major emerging economies: India, Brazil, and South Africa. The study utilizes a mixed-method approach, combining empirical data analysis and survey responses from economic experts, to analyze the tools, impacts, and challenges of monetary intervention in these countries. Emerging markets are often more sensitive to inflationary pressures, currency fluctuations, and global financial instability. Hence, understanding how central banks in such economies respond through policy changes—particularly interest rate adjustments, reserve requirement variations, and inflation-targeting mechanisms—is critical. The results of this study indicate that while monetary policy is a strong instrument for controlling inflation, its influence on economic growth remains complex and context-dependent. Institutional strength, policy timing, external shocks, and coordination with fiscal measures play a decisive role in its overall success.
Keywords: Monetary Policy, Inflation Targeting, Economic Growth, Emerging Economies, Interest Rate Policy, Central Banking, Financial Stability, GDP, Inflation Control, Macroeconomic Management
Cite this article
Dr. Shashi Kiran A S (2025). The Impact of Monetary Policy on Inflation and Economic Growth in Emerging Economies: A Comparative Study. Journal of Economic, Finance Research and Review, 1(1), 1-8. https://www.ep-journals.org/articles/the-impact-of-monetary-policy-on-inflation-and-economic-growth-06a832cd
@article{Dr2025,
title = {The Impact of Monetary Policy on Inflation and Economic Growth in Emerging Economies: A Comparative Study},
author = {Dr. Shashi Kiran A S},
journal = {Journal of Economic, Finance Research and Review},
year = {2025},
volume = {1},
number = {1},
pages = {1-8},
url = {https://www.ep-journals.org/articles/the-impact-of-monetary-policy-on-inflation-and-economic-growth-06a832cd}
}Questions about this article
Who wrote this article?
Dr. Shashi Kiran A S.
Where and when was it published?
In Journal of Economic, Finance Research and Review, Volume 1, Issue 1, pages 1-8, published by EP Journals Group on 2 July 2025.
Is this article free to read?
Yes. It is open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) licence, so anyone can read, share and reuse it with attribution.
What is the DOI of this article?
10.65150/EP-jefrr/V1E1/2025-A001. Registration with Crossref is in progress.
How do I cite this article?
APA: Dr. Shashi Kiran A S (2025). The Impact of Monetary Policy on Inflation and Economic Growth in Emerging Economies: A Comparative Study. Journal of Economic, Finance Research and Review, 1(1), 1-8. https://www.ep-journals.org/articles/the-impact-of-monetary-policy-on-inflation-and-economic-growth-06a832cd
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