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Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Research (GJETR) · Research article · Open access

Field-Oriented Speed Control of Three-Phase Induction Motors Considering Iron Losses in the Magnetizing Branch

Duy Khuong Nguyen, Thinh Ba Cong Huynh

23 January 2026 · Vol. 2, Issue 1, pp. 11-18

DOI: 10.65150/EP-gjetr/V2E1/2026-03

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What is this article about?

Field-Oriented Control (FOC) has long established its superiority in controlling three-phase induction motors due to its ability to decouple torque and flux control. However, conventional FOC models typically rely on the idealized assumption of neglecting iron losses in the magnetizing branch.

Article at a glance

Journal
Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Research (GJETR)
Published
23 January 2026
Volume / issue / pages
Vol. 2, Issue 1, pp. 11-18
ISSN
3051-3782 (online) · 3051-3774 (print)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 — free to read and reuse with attribution
Peer review
Double-blind, at least two independent reviewers
Publisher
EP Journals Group

Abstract

Field-Oriented Control (FOC) has long established its superiority in controlling three-phase induction motors due to its ability to decouple torque and flux control. However, conventional FOC models typically rely on the idealized assumption of neglecting iron losses in the magnetizing branch. This leads to significant inaccuracies in estimating rotor flux amplitude and position, particularly during high-speed operation or under large slip frequency variations. This study focuses on a speed-controlled FOC solution that explicitly accounts for iron-loss components by integrating an equivalent iron-loss resistance into the mathematical model within the stationary reference frame. Simulation results demonstrate that by incorporating iron losses into the control architecture, the error between actual and reference speeds is minimized, the electromagnetic torque response becomes more precise relative to the load, and the system's energy efficiency is markedly improved compared to traditional FOC methods. This research provides a robust solution to enhance the reliability and precision of high-performance industrial electric drive systems.

Keywords: Field-Oriented Control, Induction Motor, Iron Loss, Current Model, Energy Efficiency, Speed Control

Cite this article

APA
Duy Khuong Nguyen, & Thinh Ba Cong Huynh (2026). Field-Oriented Speed Control of Three-Phase Induction Motors Considering Iron Losses in the Magnetizing Branch. Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, 2(1), 11-18. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-gjetr/V2E1/2026-03
BibTeX
@article{Duy2026,
  title   = {Field-Oriented Speed Control of Three-Phase Induction Motors Considering Iron Losses in the Magnetizing Branch},
  author  = {Duy Khuong Nguyen and Thinh Ba Cong Huynh},
  journal = {Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Research},
  year    = {2026},
  volume  = {2},
  number  = {1},
  pages   = {11-18},
  doi     = {10.65150/EP-gjetr/V2E1/2026-03},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-gjetr/V2E1/2026-03}
}

Questions about this article

Who wrote this article?

Duy Khuong Nguyen, Thinh Ba Cong Huynh.

Where and when was it published?

In Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, Volume 2, Issue 1, pages 11-18, published by EP Journals Group on 23 January 2026.

Is this article free to read?

Yes. It is open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) licence, so anyone can read, share and reuse it with attribution.

What is the DOI of this article?

10.65150/EP-gjetr/V2E1/2026-03 (https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-gjetr/V2E1/2026-03).

How do I cite this article?

APA: Duy Khuong Nguyen, & Thinh Ba Cong Huynh (2026). Field-Oriented Speed Control of Three-Phase Induction Motors Considering Iron Losses in the Magnetizing Branch. Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, 2(1), 11-18. https://doi.org/10.65150/EP-gjetr/V2E1/2026-03

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